General Hi-Fi Questions
Are audiophile fuses safe or snake oil?
We have tried and tested various different fuses from multiple 3rd party manufacturers, as well as the standard off the shelf fuses, and we believe that audiophile fuses do offer improvements while maintaining safety standards. Like any fuse, audiophile fuses will still blow above their rated amperage to protect your power connections & equipment. We understand that it seems counter-intuitive for a fuse to make improvements, however, we, along with many other audiophiles, have found that there are improvements to be found when swapping out an off the shelf fuse for an audiophile fuse. We highly recommend trialing an audiophile fuse in your system to hear the difference yourself.
When does HDMI 2.1 matter for audio?
HDMI 2.1 introduces eARC (Enhanced Audio Return Channel) as an improvement over HDMI 2.0's ARC. By utilising the higher bandwidth capabilities of HDMI 2.1, eARC can send uncompressed multi-channel audio from your TV to your amplifier/speakers. Similarly, the higher bandwidth of the A/V channels of HDMI 2.1 also support uncompressed multi-channel audio from your source to your amplifier/speakers. The higher bandwidth of HDMI 2.1 is also suited for I2S connections to support a wider range of resolutions.
What is the difference between cheap and high-end interconnects?
Cheap interconnects tend to have lower gauge basic conductors (such as Tin-Plated Copper or Oxygen Free Copper) along with minimal to no shielding and standard PVC dielectrics. Higher-end interconnects improve with higher gauge conductors, more conductive conductors (Ohno Continuous Cast Copper or Silver-Plated Copper), multiple levels of shielding (Foil, OFC Braid, Carbon etc.) and better dielectrics (XLPE, Teflon etc.)
Do speaker cables actually make a difference?
In short, yes, although, this depends on the quality of the cable and your speakers/amplifier. High quality speaker cables tend to be manufactured with 4 key areas, their conductor, dielectric, shielding and geometry. Each of these areas can optimise signal retention from your amplifier to your speakers. Cheaper speaker cables can use lower quality conductors (tin-plated copper or even steel-clad copper), with basic dielectrics (PVC), no shielding and minimal strands with no geometry. More expensive speaker cables start to introduce higher quality conductors (Oxygen-free Copper, Ohno Continuous Cast Copper, Silver-plated Copper or even Pure Silver), better dielectrics (XLPE, PTFE, Teflon etc.), different amounts of shielding (foil, ofc-braid, carbon etc) and various geometries (solid-core, different twists, higher gauges etc.). There are diminishing returns to consider between your speaker cable and your system, as well as the potential of bottle-necks in your system if you use a lower...
My system sounds good but a bit flat or bright, what would help?
There can be many different reasons for your system to sound flat or bright, for example the incorrect use of silver-plated cables or a mismatch in equipment compatibility. You could try swapping out your cables, plugging your amplifier in to a wall socket (rather than a distribution block), listening to different media or different speakers (if possible). If you are unable to find the cause of your flat or bright sound then please contact our consultants and we would be happy to help you.
Is it worth upgrading cables before changing hardware?
If you are using the standard supplied cables, then yes. If you have good quality cables that are matched to your hardware, then there may not be an need to change them. There is also an option to upgrade other cables which you may not have considered. The best way to find out your own upgrade path is to contact our consultants and we would be happy to help you.
Should I upgrade speakers or electronics first?
This entirely depends on your current system and your expectations. You could have a decent pair of speakers which are not matched correctly with your amplifier, or vice versa. Similarly, you may want a new source of media to listen to. There are also options to upgrade other aspects of your system, such as the power, isolation or cabling to get the most out of your system before upgrading the traditional components. The best way to find out your own upgrade path is to contact our consultants and we would be happy to help you.
Late-night listening options?
If you live in an area where it's difficult to listen to your system at an ideal volume level (whether late night, early morning, or any other time), then we highly recommend investing in a specialist pair of headphones along with a headphone amplifier (if your system does not already have this). A good pair of headphones (or IEMs) from a reputable brand such as Focal, Audeze, Campfire etc. can allow you to listen to your system at a sufficient level to hear all the details you would expect from you system but without the room-filling sound.
Toe-in vs straight ahead?
In most cases we find that by angling your speakers (Toe-in) towards your main listening position, you can enhance all aspects of your listening, from the sound stage to the noise floor. However, this does mean that there is one ideal listening position, and other areas of your room won't sound the same. This can also affect the room acoustics and require specific placement of room treatment solutions that are suited for the direction of sound from your speakers.
Vinyl-only systems vs hybrid setups
This all comes down to personal preference and the forms of media that you have access to, however, it can be simple to add other sources to your system so there is no need to restrict yourself to one medium. ultimately, the best system you can get, is the one that you enjoy and makes you want to listen to it more.
Room treatment vs new gear?
If you are able to set up your room specifically for listening to your Hi-Fi system, then a series of room treatment will go a long way in ensuring you always hear the most from your system, regardless of the equipment you have. Whereas, if you forgo room treatment, then you could keep upgrading your gear but still hear the same underlying issues related to your room. It may not always be possible to have the perfect listening environment, however, there are plenty of solutions available to make the most out of any room.
Burn-in: real, imagined, or system settling?
There has been lots of research in to the effects of burn-in on everything from cables, to speakers, to amplifiers and even turntable cartridges. Where components and equipment have come out of their factories, there are impurities, high electrical charges & component rigidity. The process of burning-in these components helps to optimise them for their use so that you can hear them as intended. For example, burning in a cable conditions the conductors with directionality and electrically charges the dielectric to ensure less signal loss. For speakers, this is loosening of the drivers to ensure they can move freely when producing sound. All in all, you tend to find that the performance of your components improve over time from the natural burn-in process, leading you to enjoy your music as it was intended.
Isolation feet, racks, platforms – real or placebo?
Most forms of Isolation aim to reduce the amount of external (and internal) vibration affects your system, whether thats your speakers, turntable, amplifier etc. These vibrations may not seem noticeable to you, however, Hi-Fi equipment can be extremely sensitive and even micro-vibrations can introduce noise to your music. Two great examples are for Speakers and Turntables. If a speaker receives excess vibrations from an external source, this can affect the movement of the drivers and directly affect what you can hear. Similarly with Turntables, any excess vibrations can affect the movement of the cartridge which ultimately means a change in the musical information. All of these situations mean you won't be able to hear your system and your music as it was intended. Even some simple isolation for your most sensitive equipment can go a long way to improving your listening sessions, and the more isolation you introduce, the lower your overall noise floor can be.
I’ve got £1–2k. Where should I spend it first?
There can be lots of areas to make potential improvements to your system, however, this changes greatly depending on where you are with your system. If you were starting from a new Hi-Fi system which was just set up, then we would recommend looking at the power delivery first. This includes Power conditioning, distribution, cables and fuses. If you have already good quality power upgrades, then we would recommend looking at the signal chain for any potential improvements to cabling, isolation and acoustics.
If you would like some tailored recommendations for you system, then please contact one of our consultants and we would be happy to help you!
Why does my system sound different at night?
Most power across the country operates on a mains grid which is shared across multiple residential and commercial buildings. As more people utilise the power, more noise is introduced to the grid. This noise can have an audible effect on Hi-Fi systems due to their sensitive nature. At night, when considerably less people are using mains power, there is also less noise across the grid which means your system can have a lower overall noise floor.
Regenerator vs conditioner?
For most systems, a conditioner will be more than enough to help filter out any excess noise with your mains. However, if you live near industrial sites, factories, train stations, or any other facilities that draw considerable amounts of power from the grid, then you may need to look at a power regenerator. In these instances, the regenerator will help to reconstruct your mains as close to 240v/50Hz with no noise as possible. If you are not in this situation, then the benefits of the regenerator may not be as noticeable.
Is a power block enough or do I need conditioning?
This depends on the components being powered and the levels of noise within your local mains connections. There is equipment available to measure the noise in your mains, however, one of the easiest ways is to try a power conditioner for your source components and hear if there is any difference during your listening. If there is minimal to no difference, then a good quality power block may be your best option.
Balanced (XLR) vs RCA at home?
If you have a system which accepts both XLRs and RCAs, we would typically recommend using the XLR connections, as they offer a lower noise floor. However, if you system is pre-dominantly RCAs, then we would recommend sticking with RCAs throughout your system, rather than mixing and matching.
Copper vs silver vs hybrid?
There is no be all, end all with the conductors used in cabling, as each construction offers slightly different benefits. Some systems sound better with pure copper conductors, where as other systems benefit from some silver plating. In most cases, you will find that Copper offers a more neutral sound, Silver offers a more detailed sound, and hybrid offers more open sound. However, this is not always the case as the conductor is only one part of the cables construction, so please speak to our consultants for further recommendations and advice.
How much should I spend relative to my system?
Historically, there was a 80/20 rule in the industry which denoted spending 80% on your system, and 20% on the "accessories". Over the last 20 years, we have found there are so many more opportunities for improvement in the "accessories" side of Hi-Fi compared to the component side which led us to believe the 80/20 rule no longer works. This is not to say that you should spend 2 or 3 times as much, however, there are benefits to not restricting your spend based upon 20% of your systems worth. We have heard many systems where the cabling, isolation, acoustics and tweaks have been worth equal amounts to the system and the performance is greater than that of spending twice as much on the components. So our recommendation is not to limit your spend based on your system, but to find the right products for your needs.
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