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Home Cinema

AV receivers, HDMI, subwoofer cables and surround speaker runs — from a simple TV and soundbar to a dedicated cinema room with Dolby Atmos. Every connection explained.

Setting up a new AV receiver Upgrading my HDMI cables Adding surround speakers What HDMI version do I need?
Home Cinema at FutureShop
389
home cinema products
8K
HDMI 2.1 cables in stock
Home cinema differs from two-channel hi-fi in the number of connections and the dominance of digital (HDMI). Most customers upgrade HDMI cables first — but speaker cables for a 5.1 or 7.1 system are the higher-impact improvement.
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Stage 1 of 3 · Hardware

The Core

Display, AV receiver & sources.
The core hardware in a home cinema system and how each component connects.

A home cinema routes audio and video from multiple sources through an AV receiver, which decodes surround sound and distributes audio to 5, 7 or more speakers.

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Stage 2 of 3 · Connect

Cables & Wiring

HDMI, speaker cable and subwoofer connections.
Every HDMI and speaker cable connection in a home cinema — in order of importance.

A home cinema has more cable connections than any other system. HDMI carries audio and video; speaker cables carry amplified audio to each speaker.

A home cinema has more cable connections than any other system type. Two steps: see how your components connect below, then shop each connection ranked by how much it improves your experience.

AMap your system
How your components connect, in signal order — source to subwoofer.
Signal path # Matches the cable below
icons/Streamers-Sources
4K Source
Blu-ray / Streamer / Console
1HDMI 2.1
icons/Integrated-Amp
AV Receiver
Atmos / DTS:X · multi-channel amp
2Speaker Cable
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Surround Speakers
Front, centre, surrounds, Atmos
also connects to the AV receiver
3
icons/TV
TV / Display
HDMI eARC — return path for Atmos
4
icons/Subwoofer
Subwoofer
Subwoofer Cable — RCA / XLR
BShop the connections
Numbers match the map above — impact shown for each.
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HDMI Cables — Sources to AV Receiver
One HDMI cable per source (Blu-ray, streamer, console) to the AV receiver. For 4K/60Hz: HDMI 2.0 is sufficient. For 8K or 4K/120Hz (gaming): HDMI 2.1 (48Gbps). QED Performance, Chord Company and AudioQuest all stock excellent options at every performance level.
High Impact
Shop HDMI Cables
2
Speaker Cable — Front, Centre, Surrounds & Atmos
Runs from the AV receiver to every speaker. The front three channels (Left, Right, Centre) carry the most critical content and reward a quality cable most. Surround and ceiling Atmos runs are often longer and may need in-wall rated (CCA / CCC) cable.
High Impact
Shop Speaker Cables
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HDMI eARC — AV Receiver to TV
The connection from your AV receiver to the TV requires eARC support on both ends for full Dolby Atmos from streaming apps (Netflix, Disney+, Apple TV+). Check your TV HDMI input labelling — eARC is typically on HDMI 1 or HDMI 2.
eARC support required on both devices High Impact
Shop HDMI eARC Cables
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Subwoofer Cable (RCA/XLR)
The connection from AV receiver LFE (Low Frequency Effects) output to the subwoofer. A quality shielded subwoofer cable reduces hum — especially important in longer runs. RCA is standard; some receivers offer XLR for larger rooms.
Moderate Impact
Shop Subwoofer Cables
AMap your system
How your components connect, in signal order.
icons/Streamers-Sources
4K Source — Blu-ray / Console
HDMI audio & video output
1HDMI 2.1 — Source to Receiver
icons/Integrated-Amp
AV Receiver
Dolby Atmos · multi-channel amp
2Speaker Cable — all channels
icons/Speakers
Surround Speakers
LR, centre, surrounds, Atmos
eARC return — for streaming Atmos
icons/TV
TV / Display
eARC HDMI output
3HDMI eARC — TV to Receiver
+ subwoofer connection
4Subwoofer Cable — RCA / XLR
icons/Subwoofer
Subwoofer
LFE input
BShop the connections
Numbers match the map above.
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HDMI Cables — Sources to Receiver
One per source. 4K/60Hz: HDMI 2.0. 8K or 4K/120Hz gaming: HDMI 2.1 (48Gbps).
High Impact
Shop HDMI Cables
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Speaker Cable — Front, Centre, Surrounds & Atmos
Front three channels reward quality cable most. Surround / Atmos runs may need in-wall rated cable.
High Impact
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HDMI eARC — Receiver to TV
Required for Dolby Atmos from streaming apps. Both TV and receiver must support eARC.
eARC on both devicesHigh Impact
Shop HDMI eARC
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Subwoofer Cable (RCA/XLR)
A quality shielded subwoofer cable reduces hum — important for longer runs.
Moderate Impact
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Stage 3 of 3 · Improve

Upgrades

Improvements in honest order for home cinema systems.
The improvements that make the biggest difference to a home cinema system.

Home cinema upgrades follow a different priority order — HDMI version matters more, and power treatment on the AV receiver is particularly consistent.

Home cinema upgrades follow a different priority order than two-channel hi-fi — HDMI matters more, and the front speaker channels benefit from cable quality more than surrounds. Power treatment on the AV receiver is a particularly consistent improvement, given the electrical demands of a multi-channel amplifier.

Ask a home cinema expert

HDMI versions, eARC, Atmos configurations — home cinema has more acronyms than any other category. Our team cut through it quickly.

icons/Phone
0800 772 3688Mon–Fri 9am–5:30pm
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Common Questions

Home Cinema FAQ

What HDMI version do I need for 4K?+
For standard 4K/60Hz HDR, HDMI 2.0 (18Gbps) is sufficient — and most current cables are rated for this. For 4K/120Hz (gaming with PS5, Xbox Series X) or 8K, you need HDMI 2.1 (48Gbps). Check the spec sheet of your TV and source device before buying, and look for cables rated at 48Gbps, not just labelled "HDMI 2.1".
How do I choose the right speaker cable for a 5.1 system?+
For the front three channels (L, R, Centre) — which carry the most critical content — use the same quality cable as you would for a two-channel stereo system. QED XT40i or Chord Clearway are excellent starting points. For the rear surround channels, a quality cable matters less but still contributes to the overall performance. If running cables through walls or under floors, check whether you need CCA (Conduit) or CCC (In-Wall) rated cable.
Can I use my existing 4K HDMI cables for a next-gen gaming console?+
If you play 4K at 60Hz with HDR, your existing HDMI 2.0 (18Gbps) cables are fine. If you want 4K at 120Hz (which PS5 and Xbox Series X support), you need HDMI 2.1 (48Gbps) cables. The cable end is the same physically — only the internal specification differs. Look for cables certified at 48Gbps, ideally from reputable brands such as QED, Chord or AudioQuest.
What is eARC and do I need it?+
eARC (Enhanced Audio Return Channel) allows full Dolby Atmos from your TV's built-in apps to pass to your AV receiver. Without eARC, you can only pass compressed Dolby Digital 5.1 — not the full uncompressed Atmos signal. If you watch Netflix, Disney+ or Apple TV+ on your smart TV and want full Atmos, eARC is essential. It requires an eARC-compatible TV (HDMI 1 port usually), an eARC-capable AV receiver, and an HDMI cable that supports eARC.
What length subwoofer cable do I need?+
Measure the actual distance from the AV receiver subwoofer pre-out (typically a single RCA socket labelled SUB or LFE) to the subwoofer input. Add 30–50cm for connections and movement. Subwoofer cables are typically 2m, 3m or 5m — most living room installations need 3m or less. For larger or unconventional room setups where the subwoofer is far from the receiver, a 5m or 8m cable is available.
Is a power conditioner worth it for home cinema?+
Yes — arguably more so than for two-channel audio. AV receivers draw significant current and have switching power supplies that generate noise. A quality power block with filtered outlets for your display and digital sources can reduce picture noise (grain in dark scenes on some displays) and improve dialogue clarity. IsoTek EVO3 Aquarius and Chord Company Chordette PowerHaus are both consistently recommended for cinema use.

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