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Speakers & Hi-Fi

Whether you stream, spin vinyl, play CDs or listen to radio — if it goes through a pair of speakers, this is your guide. Speaker cables, interconnects and power, explained in order of impact.

Connecting a new amp and speakers Upgrading my existing system Setting up a streaming source Where do I even start?
Speakers & Hi-Fi at FutureShop
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products for speaker-based systems
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The vast majority of FutureShop customers have a speaker-based system. This guide covers every connection in every common configuration — streaming, CD, vinyl, radio and beyond.
1
Stage 1 of 3 · Hardware

The Core

Source, DAC, amp & speakers.
The components at the heart of your system — what each one does and how to choose.

A speaker system follows the same signal path regardless of source: source → DAC → integrated amplifier → speakers. Understanding this chain identifies your best upgrade opportunity.

2
Stage 2 of 3 · Connect

Cables & Wiring

Speaker cable, interconnects, digital and power.
Every cable connection in a speaker-based system — and which upgrade makes the biggest difference.

A two-channel system has three cable types: source to amp (interconnect), amp to speakers (speaker cable), and mains power. Speaker cable is the most impactful upgrade for most customers.

A speaker-based system uses a handful of cable connections. Two steps: see how your components connect below, then shop each connection ranked by how much it improves your sound.

AMap your system
How your components connect, in signal order — source to speaker.
Signal path Power path # Matches the cable below
icons/Streamers-Sources
Source
1
icons/DACs
DAC
2
icons/Integrated-Amp
Amplifier
3
icons/Speakers
Speakers
+ power upgrades — highest impact on amp & DAC
4
icons/Mains-Power Mains Power → Each Component
icons/Home-Cinema
Each Component
Amp, DAC & source — all benefit
BShop the connections
Numbers match the map above — impact shown for each.
1
Digital Source Cable — USB / Coaxial / Optical
The connection between your source and DAC. USB and coaxial generally outperform optical. Often overlooked but audibly meaningful — especially on a dedicated DAC.
Moderate Impact
Shop Digital Cables
2
RCA / XLR Interconnect — Source to Amp
Line-level connection from your source or DAC to the amplifier input. RCA (phono) suits most setups; if both source and amp have XLR, a balanced interconnect reduces noise — especially over longer runs (2m+).
XLR equipment only High Impact
Shop Interconnects
3
Speaker Cable — Amplifier to Speakers
The highest-impact cable upgrade in most systems. Runs from the amp speaker terminals to each speaker binding post. Banana plugs, spades or bare wire — check your terminals first.
Highest Impact
Shop Speaker Cables
4
Mains Power Cable — Amplifier
The amplifier draws more current than any other component. A quality mains cable is a consistent upgrade — the improvement on power amplifiers is often larger than expected.
High Impact
Shop Power Cables
AMap your system
How your components connect, in signal order.
icons/Streamers-Sources
Source / Streamer
Digital or analogue output
1
icons/DACs
DAC
Digital to analogue conversion
2
icons/Integrated-Amp
Integrated Amplifier
Line-level in · speaker outputs
3
icons/Speakers
Loudspeakers
Binding posts
+ power upgrades — highest impact on amp & DAC
4
icons/Mains-Power Mains Power → Each Component
icons/Home-Cinema
Each Component
Amp, DAC & source — all benefit
BShop the connections
Numbers match the map above.
1
Digital Source Cable — USB / Coax / Optical
Source to DAC. USB and coaxial generally outperform optical. Meaningful on a dedicated DAC.
Moderate Impact
2
RCA / XLR Interconnect — Source to Amp
Line-level, 0.5–1m for most rack setups. XLR (balanced) benefits longer runs on equipped gear.
XLR equipment onlyHigh Impact
3
Speaker Cable — Amp to Speakers
The highest-impact cable upgrade in most systems. Check your terminal type before ordering.
Highest Impact
4
Mains Power Cable — Amplifier
Amplifiers draw more current than any other component. Consistent and worthwhile upgrade.
High Impact
3
Stage 3 of 3 · Improve

Upgrades

Improvements in honest order of impact.
The improvements that make the biggest difference to a speaker-based system, in honest order of impact.

Speaker systems reward upgrades well. The sequence matters — speaker cables first, then interconnects, then power treatment.

Speaker systems respond to upgrades better than almost any other configuration. The sequence matters — speaker cables first, then interconnects, then power. Isolation and power treatment deliver the upgrades that most customers describe as 'the one I wish I'd done sooner.'

Ask a speaker cable expert

Not sure if your amp needs banana plugs or spades? Unsure which cable suits your budget? We've matched thousands to the right cable.

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0800 772 3688Mon–Fri 9am–5:30pm
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Common Questions

Speakers & Hi-Fi FAQ

What length speaker cable do I need?+
Measure the actual cable run — from amp to each speaker — accounting for routing around skirting boards, behind furniture, or across a room. Add 20–30cm to allow for connection and any future repositioning. For most living room setups, 3–4m per speaker is sufficient. Always buy slightly too long rather than too short.
Does my streamer really need a better ethernet cable?+
For most home network setups, the improvement from an audiophile ethernet cable is smaller than from speaker cable or interconnects — but it is consistent and measurable. Customers who have already upgraded their speaker cable and interconnects tend to hear a cleaner, more focused presentation. Start with speaker cables first.
How do I know which mains cable fits my amplifier?+
The IEC connector type at the equipment end determines the cable. Most amplifiers use IEC C13 (the standard kettle-lead type). High-current amplifiers sometimes use IEC C19. Check the socket on the back of your amplifier — C13 is the most common, C15 (same shape as C13 but with an earth keyway) is sometimes used on equipment with earthed chassis. When in doubt, call us with your amplifier model.
Banana plugs or bare wire — which is better?+
Banana plugs give a more consistent, repeatable connection and are easier to switch between systems. High-quality banana plugs (like Chord Ohmic or AudioQuest SureGrip) are sonically equivalent to quality bare wire. The binding post type on your speaker and amp determines compatibility — some amplifiers only accept 4mm banana plugs.
What is the difference between RCA and XLR connections?+
RCA (phono) is an unbalanced connection — one signal wire, one ground. XLR is a balanced connection — two signal wires (one inverted) and one ground. Balanced connections reject common-mode noise, which is most beneficial over longer runs (2m+) or in electrically noisy environments. For a standard 0.5–1m interconnect in a typical room, the cable quality matters more than balanced vs unbalanced.
Is speaker isolation worth it for floor-standing speakers?+
Yes, for different reasons than standmount isolation. Floor-standers benefit from decoupling from floor resonance — especially on suspended wooden floors, where bass bloom and definition can improve significantly. Atacama Moseco stands and IsoAcoustics GAIA feet both work well under floor-standers, with GAIA specifically designed for the purpose.

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